Intelligent Water Drops Algorithm-Based Aggregation in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network

This paper provides a novel implementation of the intelligent water drops (IWD) method for resolving data aggregation issues in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSN). When aggregating node is utilized to transmit base station, research attempts show that traffic situations WSN may be modified appropriately by parameter tuning and algorithm modification. IWD used generate an optimum tree as one its applications. assumes all nodes environment are identical, resulting identical updates nodes. In practical scenarios, however, diverse with variable beginning energy, communication range, sensing range characteristics deployed. order replicate influence heterogeneity environment, improved IID (IIWD) offered enhancement original IID. The suggested appropriate scenarios which station configurations. terms residual dead nodes, payload, network lifespan, series simulation results demonstrates proposed IIWD significantly improves accuracy effectiveness comparison.